Baikal is ‘a Rich Lake’ (translated from Turkic) Authors Larisa Auzina Downloads PDF (Русский) DOI: https://doi.org/10.7480/projectbaikal.37-38.570 Keywords: Lake Baikal, rift, fresh water, climate, hydrocarbons, ecology Abstract Baikal is one of the most interesting and unique places of the Earth. It is a geological history of Asia for the period of almost 30 mln years, a huge amount of fresh water of excellent quality, deposits and ore occurrences of various minerals, including hydrocarbons, precinctive flora and fauna, the richest taiga, surprising geological and archeological finds. At the same time the ecosystem of the Baikal region is young and evolving. It is connected with the intensive neotectonic movements which influence all ecosystem elements: relief, landscape, climate, hydrosphere, biosphere, atmosphere, etc. The study of Lake Baikal and the use of its countless treasures are necessary and possible, but this should be done cautiously and carefully, so as not to disrupt the unstable balance of the Baikal zone ecosystem and in the same time to create favorable conditions for the wise use of resources of the Lake. How to Cite Auzina, L. (2013). Baikal is ‘a Rich Lake’ (translated from Turkic). Project Baikal, 10(37-38), 76–83. https://doi.org/10.7480/projectbaikal.37-38.570 More Citation Formats ACM ACS APA ABNT Chicago Harvard IEEE MLA Turabian Vancouver Download Citation Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS) BibTeX Published 2013-09-09 Issue No. 37-38 (2013): baikal. baikalsk Section Articles Author Biography Larisa Auzina Ph. D. in Geology and Mineralogy, Ass. Professor of National Research Irkutsk State Technical University (Irkutsk) References Bocharov, M. A., Davidenko, I. V. & Polevanov, V. P. (2008) Baikal: the world strategic source of potable water [Baikal: mirovoi strategichesky istochnik pitievoi vody]. Promyshlennye vedomosti. vol.3-4. Chernova, M. (2013). Russkaya planeta, 25 May Didenkov, Yu. N., Bychinsky, V. A. & Lomonosov, I. S. (2006) The possible existence of an endogenous source of fresh water in rift settings. Geology and geophisics. vol. 47, no. 10, pp. 1114-1118. Ginsburg, G.D., Soloviev, V.A. (1994) Submarine gas hydrate. Saint Petersburg: VNIIOkeanologii. Kalmichkov, G.V., Egorov, A.V., Kuzmin, M.I. et al. (2006). Genetic types of the Lake Baikal methane. Reports of the Academy of Sciences. vol. 411, no. 5, pp.1-4. Khlystov, O. M., Zemskaya, T. I. & Sitnikova, T. Ya. (2009) Bottom bituminous constructions and biota inhabiting them, according to investigation of Lake Baikal with the MIR submersible. Reports of the Academy of Sciences. vol. 428, no. 5, pp. 1-4. Klerks, Ya., Zemskaya, T. I. & Matveeva, T. V. (2003) Methane hydrates in the surface layer of deep water sediments of Lake Baikal [Gidraty metana v poverkhnostnom sloe glubokovodnykh osadkov ozera Baikal]. Reports of the Academy of Sciences. vol. 393, no. 6, pp. 822-826. Kondratov, A. M. (1978) The Address – Lemuria? [Adres Lemuria?]. Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat. Kontorovich, A.E., Kashirtsev, V.A., Moskvin, V.I. et al. (2007) Petroleum potential of Baikal deposits. Geology and geophysics. vol. 48, no. 12, pp. 1346-1356. Lobatskaya, R.M., Mats, V.D., Auzina, L.I., Shilenkiv, V.G., Lishtva, A.G. (2008) Field Practice on Baikal. Geography, Geology, Zoology, Botany: school book. Irkutsk: IrSTU. Mats, V. D., Ufimtsev, G. F., Mandelbaum, M. M. (2001) Cenozoic era of the Baikal Rift Depression. Novosibirsk: SB RAS. The official server of Buryat Republic state authority branches [Internet]. Available from: http://egov-buryatia.ru Pogodaeva, T.V., Zemskaya, T.I., Golobokova, L.P. et al. (2007). Chemical composition of pore waters of bottom sediments in different Baikal basins. Geology and geophysics. vol. 48, no. 11, pp. 1144-1160. Report on the state of Lake Baikal and measures for its protection in 2011 [Gosudarstvennyi doklad o sostoyanii ozera Baikal i merakh po ego okhrane v 2011 godu] (2011). Moscow: Ministerstvo prirodnykh resursov i ekologii RF. The water wars of the XXI century – from Fantasy to Reality [Vodnye voiny XXI veka – ot Fantasy k Reality]. Ecologichesky postmodern [Internet]. Available from:<http://ecocrisis.wordpress.com/1-/suprapopulatia/water/>