Business parks: From history to the present day Authors Natalia Unagaeva Siberian Federal University (Krasnoyarsk) Dmitry Zlobin Siberian Federal University (Krasnoyarsk) Downloads PDF DOI: https://doi.org/10.51461/issn.2309-3072/85.2608 Keywords: business park, compositional and functional integration, ecological approach to planning, green infrastructure, sustainable development, biodiversity management Abstract The concept of a business park with a seventy-year history, having been successfully implemented in different countries, has not lost its relevance today. The considered examples of world experience demonstrate the main approaches to the design of business parks in different periods and allow us to judge how the range of their functions expanded, how they adapted to the needs of society, reflecting the trends of modern urban planning and landscape architecture. Particular attention is paid to the park component of the object under study, the content of which is focused on the sustainable development of the territory, the preservation and increase of biodiversity. An example of a business park in Krasnoyarsk is considered. How to Cite Unagaeva, N., & Zlobin, D. (2025). Business parks: From history to the present day. Project Baikal, 22(85). https://doi.org/10.51461/issn.2309-3072/85.2608 More Citation Formats ACM ACS APA ABNT Chicago Harvard IEEE MLA Turabian Vancouver Download Citation Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS) BibTeX Published 2025-10-13 Issue No. 85 (2025): a city and a park Section refereed articles License Copyright (c) 2025 Наталья Унагаева, Дмитрий Злобин This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. References Alzaidi, L. (2024). The Evolution of Business Parks: From Corporate Hubs to Sustainable Communities. Consolidated Consultants Group. Retrieved May 28, 2025, from https://group-cc.com/the-evolution-of-businessparks-from-corporate-hubs-to-sustainable-communities/ Anisimova, L. V. (2002). Gorodskoj landshaft. Social’no-ekologicheskie aspekty proektirovaniya [Urban landscape. Socio-ecological aspects of design]. Vologda: VoGTU. Atwa, S. M., Saleh, A., & Khader, A. (2023). Bringing Biophilic Architecture into Business Parks Design Towards Enhancing Users Experience. Journal of Engineering Research, 7(4), 17-34. Blyankinshtein, O., & Popkova, N. (2021). The first open public space in Krasnoyarsk. Project Baikal, 18(70), 112–119. https://doi.org/10.51461/projectbaikal.70.1899 Gonzalez, E. (2007). The present and future of Russian business parks. Project Russia, 4(46), 128-131. Hajar, M. E., & Abdelghani, C. (2023). Urban planning of business parks (BPs): Ecological challenges and commitment to sustainable development, the case study of the technopole «CasaNearshore». Alexandria Engineering Journal, 6723-30. DOI: 10.1016/j.aej.2022.09.047 Ibragimov, A. (2022). Na beregu Kachi spustya devyat’ let dostroili biznes-centr [A business center was completed on the bank of the Kacha River after nine years]. NGS24.RU. Retrieved May 28, 2025, from https://ngs24.ru/text/business/2022/08/25/71597534/ Klimanova, O. A., Kolbovskij, E. Yu., & Illarionova, O. A. (2020). Zelenaya infrastruktura goroda: ocenka sostoyaniya i proektirovanie razvitiya [Green infrastructure of the city: assessment of the state and design of development]. Moscow: Tovarishchestvo nauchnyh izdanij KMK. Kuzevanov, V. (2024). Eco-cities – utopia or... the future. Project Baikal, 21(80), 72–79. https://doi.org/10.51461/issn.2309-3072/80.2334 Le Tellier, M., Berrah, L., Stutz, B., Audy, J.-F., & Barnabe, S. (2019). Towards sustainable business parks: A literature review and a systemic model. Journal of Cleaner Production, 216, 129-138. Mitrofanova, I. V., Mitrofanova, I. A., Starokozheva, G. I., & Rodionova, E. V. (2013). Industrial business parks as effective instrument of strategic territorial management. Management and Business Administration, 3, 70-79. Myshkina, Yu. I., Koryukova, K. A., & Makarov, D. E. (2016). Tendencii razvitiya biznes-parkov [Business park development trends]. Upravlenie innovaciyami: teoriya, metodologiya, praktika, 16, 96-100. Pilyavskij, V. P., & Esina, A. P. (2004). Business-parks as an effective way to integrate education, science and industrial technologies. Integration of Education, 4(37), 148-154. Rosenwax, J. (2017). The rise and fall of the business park. AECOM. Retrieved May 28, 2025, from https://aecom.com/without-limits/article/rise-fall-business-park/ Savchenko, N. (2025). Biznes-park i biznes-centr: principial’nye otlichiya [Business park and business center: fundamental differences]. Profis Nedvizhimost’. Retrieved May 28, 2025, from https://profis-realty.ru/blog/biznes-park-i-biznes-tsentr-printsipialnye-otlichiya/ Stockley Park. (2025). Retrieved May 28, 2025, from https://stockleypark.co.uk/the-park/