Water disposal on Lake Baikal: Problems and solutions Authors Yuri Skolubovich Novosibirsk State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering; RAACS Victor Chupin Irkutsk National Research Technical University; RAACS Victor Bober Irkutsk National Research Technical University image/svg+xml Downloads PDF (Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.51461/issn.2309-3072/89.2832 Published 2026-09-14 Issue No. 89 (2026): networks et cetera Section refereed articles License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. How to Cite Skolubovich , Y., Chupin , V., & Bober , V. (2026). Water disposal on Lake Baikal: Problems and solutions. Project Baikal, 23(89), 92-96. https://doi.org/10.51461/issn.2309-3072/89.2832 More Citation Formats ACM ACS APA ABNT Chicago Harvard IEEE MLA Turabian Vancouver AMA Download Citation Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS) BibTeX Keywords: Lake Baikal, wastewater, lake ecosystem, wastewater treatment plants, water disposal Abstract A pressing issue in the preservation of Lake Baikal is the treatment and disposal of wastewater from settlements, cities, and tourist centers located along the lake’s shores and in its central ecological zone. Due to strict legal requirements for the discharge of treated wastewater into Lake Baikal and the lack of available technologies for its purification according to regulatory standards, this problem has not been resolved for many years. The absence of a wastewater treatment system and the inability to purify wastewater according to regulatory standards hinder the development of residential areas, the construction of resort complexes, and other activities on Lake Baikal. The authors propose a comprehensive approach, which includes minimizing the flow of wastewater into the lake and reusing it for flushing toilets, growing agricultural products and forest plantations, and, if this is not possible, transferring it to other water basins. The logistical and technological aspects of this approach are considered. References Chupin, V. R. (2022). Application of truck transport in district wastewater discharge systems. Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost, 12(2), 232–239. Chupin, V. R., Abrosimova, I. A., & Yarygin, R. N. (2026). Risks-Based Justification of the Structure and Parameters of Advanced Water Supply and Distribution Systems. Vestnik MGSU, 21(6), 991–1000. Chupin, R. V., & Bober, V. A. (2025). Structural redundancy of public wastewater disposal systems. Water Supply and Sanitary Technique, (6), 46–56. Chupin, V. R., Kulkov, V. N., Yarygin, R. N., Chupin, R. V., & Lavygina, O. L. (2025). Wastewater disposal systems in specially protected areas, problems and solutions. Izvestiya Vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost, 15(3), 550–559. https://doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2025-3-550-559 Chupin, R. V., Pukemo, M. M., Melekhov, E. S., & Chupin, V. R. (2019). Unified wastewater disposal scheme for the central Baikal ecological zone on the example of the Slyudyansky District of the Irkutsk Region: Methodological optimization and design proposal. Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost, 9(1(28)), 144–157. https://doi.org/10.21285/2227-2917-2019-1-144 Chupin, R. V., Yarygin, R. N., & Bober, V. A. (2024). Increasing the reliability of drainage systems through the use of the accumulating capacity of gravity collectors. News of Higher Educational Institutions. Construction, 4(784), 137–152. https://doi.org/10.32683/0536-1052-2024-784-4-137-152 Lavygina, O. L., Yarygin, R. N., Dudarev, V. I., Grebneva, O. A., Poltorikhin, S. A., & Kulkov, V. N. (2025). Ecological and economic aspects of the discharge of domestic wastewater in the Baikal natural area. Izvestiya Vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost, 15(4), 711–740. Ministry of Natural Resources of the Russian Federation. (2025). 31st State Report: “On the State of Lake Baikal and Measures for Its Protection in 2024”. Peshkov, V. V., Chupin, R. V., & Bober, V. A. (2021). Water discharge in the central ecological zone of Lake Baikal: Problems and ways of solution. News of Higher Educational Institutions. Construction, (5), 59–70. Pukemo, M. M., & Danilovich, D. A. (2018). Unattainable Standards for Treatment Facilities of Lake Baikal. Ecology and Industry of Russia, 22(7), 26–32. Pupyrev, E. I., Chupin, R. V., Gogina, E. S., Makisha, N. A., Nechaev, I. A., & Pukemo, M. M. (2020). Elaboration of a regional concept for developing a water disposal system for the central ecological zone of the Baikal natural territory. Vodnye resursy, 47(4), 466–474. Pupyrev, E. I., & Sambursky, G. A. (2018). Water Disposal System in the Coastal Zone of Lake Baikal. Ecology and Industry of Russia, 22(7), 4–10. Yarygin, R. N., Chupin, R. V., & Melekhov, E. S. (2024). Minimizing risks in the development of prospective water supply and wastewater discharge schemes. Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitelstvo. Nedvizhimost, 14(1), 149–160.