The urban environment as a carrier, a guardian, and a threat to the local culture Authors Alexey Buinov National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering Konstantin Lidin National Institute for Higher Education Downloads PDF (Russian) DOI: https://doi.org/10.51461/issn.2309-3072/88.2786 Published 2026-06-12 Issue No. 88 (2026): local cultures Section refereed articles License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. How to Cite Buinov, A., & Lidin, K. (2026). The urban environment as a carrier, a guardian, and a threat to the local culture. Project Baikal, 23(88), 70-75. https://doi.org/10.51461/issn.2309-3072/88.2786 More Citation Formats ACM ACS APA ABNT Chicago Harvard IEEE MLA Turabian Vancouver AMA Download Citation Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS) BibTeX Keywords: architecture, urbanism, urban environment, dynamics, metamodernism, cultural heritage Abstract The concept of urban environment is one of the most discussed and, at the same time, the most ambiguous concepts in modern urban studies. Most models of the urban environment consider it as a static object in which any cardinal changes are undesirable and even catastrophic. The article shows that this attitude to the dynamics of the urban environment is deeply rooted in the methodological foundations of the philosophy of Plato and Aristotle. It is proposed to use the methodological base of metamodernism for the study of the dynamic urban environment. Practical cases of successful architectural projects using this approach are considered. References Ashihmin, A. (2004). Rasshirenie Irkutskoi gosudarstvennoi ekonomicheskoi akademii [Expansion of the Irkutsk State Academy of Economics]. Project Baikal, 1(1), XLII-XLIII. https://doi.org/10.7480/projectbaikal .1.308 Delalex, G. (2006). Go with the Flow: Architecture, Infrastructure and the Everyday Experience of Mobility. Helsinki: University of Art and Design. Gutnov, A. E. (1984). Evolyutsiya gradostroitelstva [The evolution of urban planning]. Moscow: Stroyizdat. Hang, T. T. T. & Diep, N. B., & Khuc, Q. V. (2023). Global Evolution of Research in urban environment and human health: A Bibliometric Study. OSF Preprints mk3wf, Center for Open Science. Retrieved March 8, 2026, from https://osf.io/preprints/osf/mk3wf Lidin, K. (2015). Urbanship: In search for a comprehensive definition of urban environment. Project Baikal, 12(45), 84-89. https://doi.org/10.7480/projectbaikal.45.896 Lidin, K., & Buinov, A. (2025). The past and future of urban philosophy. Project Baikal, 22(83), 74-79. https://doi.org/10.51461/issn.2309-3072/83.2484 Rosenberg, A. V. (1930). Obshchaya teoriya proektirovaniya arkhitekturnykh sooruzhenii [The general theory of designing architectural structures]. Moscow: Plankhozgiz. Sari, N. M., Kushardono, D., Manessa, M. D. M., Kustiyo, Mukhoriyah, Indradjad, A., Arifin, S., & Maryanto, A. (2023). A Bibliometric Analysis of Urban Environment Quality Studies Based on Satellite Remote Sensing Data. In H. Septanto, M. I. Adhynugraha, Y. Vetrita, C. E. Santosa, P. P. Sitompul, E. Yulihastin, J. Muhamad, Mardianis, E. Fitrianingsih, M. Batubara, P. Abadi, & A. Restasari (Eds.), AIP Conference Proceedings (1 ed.), 2941 (1), Article 030025. American Institute of Physics Inc. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0183687 Shulga, E. N. (2006). Filosofiya soznaniya: metodologicheskie invarianty issledovaniya [Philosophy of consciousness: methodological invariants of research]. In Philosophy of Science (Vol. 12: The Phenomenon of Consciousness, pp. 196-213). Moscow: IF RAS. Wu, T., Wu, J., Yang, Y., & Dong, W. (2025). A bibliometric review of perceptions of the built environment supported by multi-source data. Journal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering, 24(3), 2098–2113. https://doi.org/10.1080/13467581.2024.2349746 Yekeen, A. Y., & Misnan, S. H. (2025). A Bibliometric Review of Urban Liveability and Social Exclusion. International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science (IJRIAS), 10(2), 516-531. Zhu, C., & Ling, G. H. T. (2026). Bibliometric analysis of urban ecological spaces: research trajectories and future outlook. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers – Urban Design and Planning, 179(1), 21–40. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1680/jurdp.25.00035